Mechanisms of Spontaneous Resorption of Herniated Disc (an Analytical Review of Literature)

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The origin and fate of herniated lumbar intervertebral disc tissue / R.J. Moore, B. Vernon-Roberts, R.D. Fraser, M. Schembri // Spine. — 1996. — Vol. 21. — P. 2149-2155.

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Inflammatory cells in full-thickness anulus injury in pigs. An experimental disc herniation animal model / A. Habtemariam, J. Virri, M. Gronblad et al. // Spine. — 1998. — Iss. 1. — Vol. 23. — № 5. — P. 524-529.

The effect of age on inflammatory responses and nerve root injuries after lumbar disc herniation: an experimental study in a canine model / T. Hasegawa, H.S. An, A. Inufusa et al. // Spine. — 2000. — Vol. 25. — P. 937-940.

Pathomechanism of spontaneous regression of herniated lumbar disc: histologic and immunohistochemical study / T. Ikeda, T. Nakamura, T. Kikuchi et al. // J. Spinal. Disord. — 1996. — Vol. 9. — P. 136-140.

A comparative immunohistochemical study of inflammatory cells in acute-stage and chronic-stage disc herniations / A. Habtemariam, M. Gronblad, J. Virri et al. // Spine. — 1998. — Vol. 23. — P. 2159-2166.

Matrix metalloproteinase-7-dependent release of a tumor necrosis factor-a in a model of herniated disc resorption / H. Haro, H.C. Crawford, B. Fingleton et al. / J. Clin. Invest. — 2000. — Vol. 105. — P. 143-50.

Chemokine profile of herniated intervertebral discs infiltrated with monocytes and macrophages / S. Kawaguchi, T. Yamashita, G. Katahira et al. // Spine (Phila Pa 1976). — 2002. — Vol. 27. — № 14. — P. 1511-1516.

Podichetty V.K. The aging spine: the role of inflammatory mediators in intervertebral disc degeneration / V.K. Podichetty // Cell Mol. Biol. — 2007. — Vol. 53, № 5. — P. 4-18.

Woertgen C. Influence of macrophage infiltration of herniated lumbar disc tissue on outcome after lumbar disc surgery / C. Woertgen, R.D. Rothoerl, A. Brawanski // Spine. — 2000. — Vol. 25. — P. 871-875.

Intervertebral disc cells produce tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 immediately after herniation: an experimental study ­using a new hernia model / M. Yoshida, T. Nakamura, A. Sei et al. // Spine. — 2005. — Vol. 30. — № 1. — P. 55-61.

Neovascularization induced by anulus and its inhibition by cartilage endplate: its role in disc absorption / L.Y. Carreon, T. Ito, M. Yamada et al. // Spine. — 1997. — Vol. 22. — P. 1429-1434.

Brock M. The form and structure of the extruded disc // M. Brock, S. Patt, H.M. Mayer // Spine. — 1992. — Vol. 17. — P. 1457-1461.

Pathomechanism of spontaneous regression of herniated lumbar disc: histologic and immunohistochemical study / T. Ikeda, T. Nakamura, T. Kikuchi et al. // J. Spinal. Disord. — 1996. — Vol. 9. — P. 136-140.

Фактор роста сосудистого эндотелия и иммунная система / Е.П. Киселева, А.В. Крылов, Э.А. Старикова, С.А. Кузнецова // Успехи современной биологии. — 2009. — Т. 129, № 4. — С. 1-12.

Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in synovial fibroblasts is induced by hypoxia and interleukin 1? / J.R. Jackson, J.A. Minton, M.L. Ho et al. // J. Rheumatol. — 1997. — 24. — Р. 1253-1259.

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Tumour-associated macrophages are a distinct M2 polarised population promoting tumour progression: potential targets of anti-cancer therapy / A. Sica, T. Schioppa, A. Mantovani, P. Allavena // Eur. J. Cancer. — 2006. — Vol. 42, № 6. — P. 717-727.

Intracellular pool of vascular endothelial growth factor in human neutrophils / M. Gaudry, O. Bregerie, V. Andrieu et al. // Blood. — 1997. — Vol. 90. — P. 4153-4161.

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Liu J.T. A study of a rat lumbar disc herniation model­ and the mechanism spontaneous of resorption / J.T. Liu, H. Jiang, Y.J. Wang et al. // Zhongguo Gu Shang. — 2010. — Vol. 23, № 5. — P. 370-372.

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in herniated disc resorption / H. Haro, T. Kato, H. Komori et al. // J. Orthop. Res. — 2002. — Vol. 20. — P. 409-415.

Lumbar Disk Herniation: Correlation of Histologic Findings with Marrow Signal Intensity Changes in Vertebral Endplates at MR Imaging / G. Schmid, A. Witteler, R. Willburger et al. // Radiology. — 2004. — Vol. 231. — P. 352-358.

Expression of Fas-receptor on disc cells in herniated lumbar disc tissue / J.B. Park, K.W. Kim, C.W. Han et al. // Spine. — 2001. — Vol. 26. — P. 142-146.

Park J.B. Expression of fas ligand and apoptosis of disc cells in herniated lumbar disc tissue / J.B. Park, H.K. Chang, Ki-Won // Spine. — 2001. — Vol. 26, Iss. 6. — P. 618-621.

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Double role of Fas ligand in the apoptosis of intervertebral disc cells in vitro / D. Han, Y. Ding, S.-L. Liu et al. // Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin. — 2009. — Vol. 4, Iss. 11. — P. 938-947.

mRNA expression of interleukins, phospholipase A2, and nitric oxide synthase in the nerve root and dorsal root ganglion induced by autologous nucleus pulposus in the rat / M. Kawakami, T. Matsumoto, K. Kuribayashi et al. // J. Orthop. Res. — 1999. — Vol. 17. — P. 941-946.

Toward a biochemical understanding of human intervertebral disc degeneration and herniation. Contributions of nitric ­oxide, interleukins, prostaglandin E2, and matrix metalloproteinases / Kang J.D., Stefanovic-Racic M., McIntyre L.A. et al. // Spine. — 1997. — Vol. 22. — P. 1065-1073.

Effects of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor on Spontaneous Resorption of Herniated Intervertebral Discs: An Experi­mental Study in the Rabbit / A. Minamide, H. Hashizume, M. Yoshida et al. // Spine. — 1999. — Vol. 24, Iss. 10. — P. 940-945.

The role of inflammation in disk herniation-associated radiculopathy / P. Goupille, M.I. Jayson, J.P. Valat, A.J. Freemont // Semin. Arthritis Rheum. — 1998. — Vol. 28. — P. 60-71.

mRNA expression of cytokines and chemokines in herniated lumbar intervertebral discs / Ahn S.H., Cho Y.W., Ahn M.W. et al. // Spine. — 2002. — Vol. 27. — P. 911-917.

Spontaneous production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and interleukin-8 by the human lumbar intervertebral disc / J.G. Burke, R.W. Watson, D. McCormack et al. // Spine (Phila Pa 1976). — 2002. — Vol. 27, № 13. — P. 1402-1407.

Histology and Pathology of the Human Intervertebral Disc / S. Roberts, H. Evans, J. Trivedi et al. // Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. — 2006. — Vol. 88, Suppl. 2. — P. 10-14.

Sequential dynamics of inflammatory cytokines, angiogenesis inducing factor and matrix degrading enzymes during spontaneous resorption of the herniated disc / T. Kato, H. Haro, H. Komori, K. Shinomiya // J. Orthop. Res. — 2004. — Vol. 22, № 4. — P. 895-900.

Brew K. The tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs): An ancient family with structural and functional diversity / K. Brew, H. Nagase // Biochim. Biophys. Acta. — 2010. — Vol. 1803, № 1. — P. 55-71.

Handsley M.M. Metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in tumor angiogenesis / M.M. Handsley, D.R. Edwards // Int. J. Cancer. — 2005. — Vol. 115. — P. 849-860.

A novel function for tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-3 (TIMP3): inhibition of angiogenesis by blockage of VEGF binding to VEGF receptor-2 / J.H. Qi, Q. Ebrahem, N. Moore et al. // Nat. Med. — 2003. — Vol. 9. — P. 407-415.

Coregulation of vascular tube stabilization by endothelial cell TIMP-2 and pericyte TIMP-3 / W.B. Saunders, B.L. Bohnsack, J.B. Faske et al. // J. Cell Biol. — 2006. — Vol. 175. — P. 179-191.

Localization of cathepsins G and L in spontaneous resorption of intervertebral discs in a rat experimental model / W. Meng, K. Yonenobu, K. Ariga et al. // J. Musculoskel. Neuron. Interact. — 2001. — Vol. 2, № 2. — P. 171-176.

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Presence and distribution of antigen-antibody complexes in the herniated nucleus pulposus / K. Satoh., S. Konno, K. Nishiyama et al. // Spine. — 1999. — Vol. 24. — P. 1980-1984.

Pathophysiology of disk-related sciatica. I. — Evidence supporting a chemical component. Review / D. Mulleman, S. Mammou, I. Griffoul et al. // Joint Bone Spine. — 2006. — Vol. 73. — P. 151-158.

Immune system responders to nucleus pulposus cells: ­evidence for immune response in disc herniation / K. Murai, D. Sakai, Y. Nakamura et al. // European cells and materials. — 2010. — Vol. 19. — P. 13-21.

Innate immunity and angiogenesis / S. Frantz, K.A. Vincent, O. Feron, R.A. Kelly / Circ. Res. — 2005. — Vol. 96, № 1. — P. 15-26.

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A longitudinal study on an autoimmune murine model of ankylosing spondylitis / T. Bardos, Z. Szabo, M. Czipri et al. // Ann. Rheum. Dis. — 2005. — Vol. 64. — P. 981-987.

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Glycosphingolipid antibodies in serum in patients with sciatica / H. Brisby, F. Balague, D. Schafer et al. // Spine. — 2002. — Vol. 27. — P. 380-386.

Immunophenotypic analysis of the inflammatory infiltrates in herniated intervertebral discs / S. Kawaguchi, T. Yamashita, K. Yokogushi et al. // Spine. — 2001. — Vol. 26. — P. 1209-1214.

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Expression of TRAIL and the death receptors DR4 and DR5 correlates with progression of degeneration in human intervertebral disks / H. Bertram, A. Nerlich, G. Omlor et al. // Modern. Pathology. — 2009. — Vol. 22. — P. 895-905.

Both endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria are involved in disc cell apoptosis and intervertebral disc degeneration in rats / C.-Q. Zhao, Y.-H. Zhang, S.-D. Jiang et al. //Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands). — 2010. — Vol. 32, № 2. — P. 161-177.

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Immunolocalization of phagocytic cells in normal and degenerated intervertebral discs / A.G. Nerlich, C. Weiler, J. Zipperer et al. // Spine. — 2002. — Vol. 27. — P. 2484-2490.

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Intervertebral disc cells produce tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 immediately after herniation: an experimental study using a new hernia model / M. Yoshida, T. Nakamura, A. Sei et al. // Spine. — 2005. — Vol. 30, №1. — P. 55-61.